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 BCM7412
(R)
Brief
FUNCTIONAL COMPONENTS * * * * * * * * *
H.264/MPEG-4 part 10 decoder VC-1 Advanced, Simple, Main decoder MPEG-2 decoder Programmable audio decoder Transport demultiplexer Still Image Decoder (SID) HD-compatible digital video output port Multi-host control/status interface DDR SDRAM controller
AVC/VC-1/MPEG HIGH-DEFINITION DECODER
FEATURES * Multi-standard video decoding support for:
* MPEG-2 MP@ML * MPEG-2 MP@HL * AVC HP@L3.0 for 480i * AVC HP@L3.2 720p * AVC HP@L4 1080i * AVC HP@L4.1 1080i for Blu-Ray and HD DVD * VC-1 SP@ML * VC-1 MP@ML * VC-1 AP@L3 1080i Multi-standard audio decoding * MPEG2 AAC-LC- Stereo and 5.1 * MPEG4 AAC HE (High Quality)-Stereo (level 2) and 5.1 (level 4) * MPEG, LI LII, MP3 (MPEG1 layer 3) * Dolby(R) Digital Plus with transcode to Dolby Digital HD-capable output interface * BT.656 * HD_DVI Interface for connection to BCM7038 Video post-processing with scaling, 3:2 pull-down, clipping, and padding HW Still Image Decoder (SID) supporting JPEG, PNG, MNG, GIF, RLE formats
*
APPLICATIONS * * * *
Digital cable, satellite, terrestrial, IP, and DSL set-tops HD-DVD and Blu-ray High-Definition DVD players DVR (playback) Portable multimedia players
* * *
BCM7412 Block Diagram
Control/Status I/F
Still Image Decoder
GPIO
SPI
PCI
Generic 16-Bit
System I/O
DDR SDRAM
DDR SDRAM Controller
Audio Decoder
I 2S Digital Video Output Video PostProcessor H.264/VC-1/ MPEG-2 Decoder Transport Layer Demux. S/PDIF Audio I/O
Audio Out Audio In
Transport/Program/Elementary Stream Inputs
OVERVIEW
CABAC CABAC H.264 H.264 Programmable Programmable Parser Parser
Motion Motion Compensation Compensation
H.264 Inverse H.264 Inverse Transform Transform
Spatial Spatial Prediction Prediction
H.264, H.264, VC-1 or or VC-1, MPEG-2 MPEG-2 Coded Coded Stream Stream
CAVLC CAVLC Stream Stream Input Input Buffer Buffer
32-Bit 32-Bit RISC RISC
Image Reconstruction
Image Reconstruction
Digital Video Output Digital Video Output
Video Video Output Output
MPEG-2 MPEG-2 VLC VLC VC-1 VLC VC-1 VLC
MPEG-2, VC-1 MPEG-2, VC-1 Programmable Programmable Parser Parser
MPEG-2 Inverse Transform MPEG-2 Inverse Transform
VC-1 Inverse Transform VC-1 Inverse Transform
H.264 Deblock
H.264 Deblock
The BCM7412 Decoder
The BCM7412 introduces the advantages of the H.264 video compression algorithm to today's advanced consumer and broadcast applications. The BCM7412 is an AVC/VC-1/MPEG-2 decoder chip capable of full HD real-time decoding. Broadcom's H.264 Compression AdvantageTM architecture provides three times the compression power of MPEG-2. Systems incorporating the BCM7412 have superior image quality, improved system performance, and larger storage capacity with the reduced bit rates of H.264--also known as MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding (AVC). The BCM7412 fully supports the MPEG-2 standard, so that compatibility with existing media can be maintained. The BCM7412 supports both HD and SD formats (MPEG-2, H.264 or VC-1) in real time.
Transport/Program Stream Demultiplexer
The BCM7412 accepts transport or program streams depending on the preferred application, and parses the incoming video, audio, and private data for decoding. The BCM7412 monitors PCR information in the transport stream to adjust the frequency of an external VCXO oscillator.
Digital Video Output Port
The BCM7412 provides a configurable digital video output port for a glueless interface to the BCM7038 or to a variety of video DACs. The output may be configured for BT.656 and HD-DVI.
Still Image Decoder (SID)
The SID still-image decode accelerator operates autonomously, with its own general-purpose RISC processor that handles image headers, depacketization, and input/output DMA. It supports JPEG, PNG, MNG, GIF, RLE formats
The H.264 Advantage
The H.264 coding standard incorporates innovations and techniques developed over decades of worldwide research into video compression. The algorithm produces results far superior to the preceding MPEG standards. H.264 derives much of its performance gain from complex motion estimation techniques, integration of an in-loop deblocking filter, and brand-new spatial prediction operations.
System Control/Status Interface
The BCM7412 is intended for use as a peripheral system and requires a controlling agent to configure and monitor its operation. The following interfaces are supported: * * * PCI 32-bit interface Generic 16-bit host interface SPI serial and GPIO interface
H.264 Support
* * * * * * * * Complies with the ISO/IEC 14496-10 specification Decoder support for AVC High Profile streams up to level 4.1 with a 40 Mbps maximum encoded bit rate restriction I, B, and P slices CABAC and CAVLC entropy decoding Field/frame and picture adaptive decoding Macroblock adaptive field/frame decoding All intrablock and interblock sizes Resolutions supported: QCIF up to 1920 x 1088
BCM7412 Specifications Parameter
Logic supply SDRAM I/O supply I/O supply Maximum power dissipation Operating temperature Storage temperature
Value
1.2 2.6 3.3 2.5 0 to 70 -30 to +125
Unit/Description
V V V W C C
MPEG-2 Support
The BCM7412 complies with the ISO/IEC 13818-2 specification and supports Main Profile up to high level at 125 Mbps.
VC-1 Support
The BCM7412 supports Advanced Profile VC-1 streams up to 40 Mbps, as well as Simple and Main, as defined in the proposed SMPTE specification.
Package Information
Package type Package size 336-pin 27 x 27 Ball grid array mm
Broadcom(R), the pulse logo, Connecting everything(R), and the Connecting everything logo are among the trademarks of Broadcom Corporation and/or its affiliates in the United States, certain other countries and/ or the EU. Any other trademarks or trade names mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
(R)
BROADCOM CORPORATION 16215 Alton Parkway, P.O. Box 57013 Irvine, California 92619-7013
(c) 2006 by BROADCOM CORPORATION. All rights reserved. 7412-PB00-R 11/09/06
Phone: 949-450-8700 Fax: 949-450-8710 E-mail: info@broadcom.com Web: www.broadcom.com


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